Smoking, insurance coverage and being born in the US vs. another country varies within subgroups and can have impacts on health risks. Smoking, insurance coverage and being born in the US vs. another country varies within subgroups and can have impacts on health risks. Ethnicity and Health IS is increased by a factor of 0.01 and approximate percentage change is 0.64% when compared to preceding year 2019, which shows a rising trend. However for liver disease and diabetes, this group has a 50% greater risk. 6 A . Review will analyse how different factors - including ethnicity, gender and obesity - can impact on people's health outcomes from COVID-19. The Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original research pertaining to immigrant health. This issue of Ethnicity & Disease provides research on social determinants of health, COVID-19, and cancer, as well as research efforts designed to increase diverse participation in clinical trials. Prevalence of smoking was highest in individuals with Mixed ethnicity (19.5%) and lowest in people from the Chinese ethnic group (6.7% . In addition to influencing health outcomes, social determinants of health have been found to influence health inequities within and between countries (28,29) suggesting they may help explain racial/ethnic differences in health outcomes. Repeated racial harassment is a common experience. Hispanics are the largest minority group in the USA. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology ® seeks to advance the psychological science of culture, ethnicity, and race through the publication of empirical research, as well as theoretical, conceptual, and integrative review articles that will stimulate further empirical research, on basic and applied psychological issues relevant to racial and ethnic groups that have been historically . Culture and attitudes. The official journal of ASA's Section for Racial and Ethnic Minorities, Sociology of Race and Ethnicity publishes the highest quality, cutting-edge sociological research on race and ethnicity regardless of epistemological, methodological, or theoretical orientation. For Hispanics, the largest racial/ethnic minority in the US, overall death rates are actually 24% lower than for whites. Ethnic and race categories in the United States. 9, p. 827. To this end, we conducted a scoping review of the literature and national statistics on Hispanic health in the USA using a modified social . For instance, culture affects the way in which people describe their symptoms, such as whether they choose to describe . To identify relevant studies, we searched electronic sources for peer-reviewed articles and research reports published through 2014 related to the Alzheimer's population and their caregivers that provided . Readers should not make assumptions about why these racial and ethnic health disparities exist. All issues Special issues . These social determinants of health impact the health system and eventually impact health and well-being. Ethnic and race categories in the United States. The report is not comprehensive Socio-economic factors. Recently, projects have been undergone to help improve healthcare in the UK, for example, by monitoring the fairness of its services. Race and ethnicity also predict different outcomes in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and sudden unexpected infant death (SUID), categories of mortality that are arguably as yet undiscovered diseases. Find out how much they contribute to the big picture. CrossRef Google Scholar We are featuring the work of Anderson J. Franklin, PhD, a licensed African-American clinical psychologist. complexity of ethnicity and health Attempts to understand the impact of eth-nicity as a social factor are hampered by the fact that there are few large-scale survey data sets reflecting the social distribution of health among ethnic groups (Annan-dale, 2014). 24 Sociocultural factors such as race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status are . Recently, the journal . The scientific literature contains many examples of socioeconomic factors such as income, education and ethnicity directly contributing to the development of disease. Cultural factors are significant but must also include reference to the wider social context where there may be conflicting interests and values. It is also undeniable that the socio-economic status that some ethnicities face has had a considerable impact on their quality of living, which includes, of course, access to health care. Both race and ethnicity can be potent predictors for disease risk; however, it is important to emphasize the distinction between correlation and causation and to explore interactions among factors, while rejecting a unidirectional model that moves from genotype to phenotype. Not only may SES affect health, but physical and mental health may have an impact upon the various components of SES (e.g., education, income/wealth, occupation) over the life course. Assessing their health status and health needs is key to inform health policy formulation and program implementation. Here we examine ethnic differences in some key determinants of health, namely behavioural risk factors, access to health care services, and socio-economic factors. C, Blood pressure—men. The data show that racial and ethnic minority groups, throughout the United States, experience higher rates of illness and death across a wide range of health conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, obesity, asthma, and heart disease, when compared to their White counterparts. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, Vol. Selected behavioural risk factors Smoking, high alcohol consumption, physical inactivity and a poor diet are principal behavioural risks to health; the latter two also cause obesity. While there are many social determinants of health, they typically fall into one of five categories: economic stability, education, social and . Opinions on the causes of this tend to focus either on individual/community factors Ethnic and socioecnomic differences in cardiovascular disease risk factors: findings for women from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Differences in service uptake Embracing original papers in the fields of medicine . Sociology of Race and Ethnicity. These findings are of critical public health importance in informing interventions to reduce morbidity and mortality amongst ethnic minority groups. Utah Health Status by Race & Ethnicity 2021 Factors affecting health disparities This report does not explain all of the reasons for the racial and ethnic health disparities identified. sections. Methods This paper analyses the first wave (2009-2011) of Understanding Society to . The latest statistics from the American Heart Association show the highest risk among blacks. In honor of African-American Heritage Month, the Ethnicity and Health in America Series is raising awareness about the physiological and psychological impact of racism and discrimination as it relates to stress. Our first Impact Factor is the highest among journals focusing on racial and ethnic disparities and confirms that we are the leading journal in the field. Minority ethnic group status was a significant protective factor for heavy drinking until age 32, after which levels of heavy drinking for the three ethnic groups were similar. This is particularly evident when examining the socio-economic attainment gap, which is evident from the early years. Specific health outcomes: Table 2a shows associations between the five dimensions of ethnic identity, age, gender, occupational class and heart disease, for each ethnic group. In a recent update of cholesterol guidelines, a national panel of scientists and health experts stressed a more personalized approach to risk assessment, diagnosis and treatment. Studies exploring the relationship between environment and health have tended to ignore the role of ethnicity, and the health impact of the residential concentration of ethnic minority groups in disadvantaged areas. Volume 27, 2022 Vol 26, 2021 Vol 25, 2020 Vol 24, 2019 Vol 23, 2018 Vol 22, 2017 Vol 21, 2016 Vol 20, 2015 Vol 19, 2014 Vol 18, 2013 Vol 17, 2012 Vol 16, 2011 Vol 15, 2010 Vol 14, 2009 Vol 13, 2008 Vol 12, 2007 Vol 11, 2006 Vol 10, 2005 Vol 9, 2004 Vol 8, 2003 Vol 7, 2002 . JAMA 1998; 280(4):356-362, 4(3):367-376. In the United States, certain racial and ethnic groups face a higher risk of dying from heart disease than others. "Ethnicity matters. It is also necessary to consider . Studies also have begun to take into consideration the variability in alcohol consumption that exists within ethnic groups (i.e., White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian . Browse the list of issues and latest articles from Ethnicity & Health. To increase our sensitivity to health disparities, culture, and health literacy, experts in ethnogeriatrics—the study of how ethnicity and culture impact the health and well-being of older people—at the American Geriatrics Society (AGS) recently published a position statement. Issues such as lack of insurance [6], transportation, child care, or ability to take time off of work can make it hard to go to the doctor.Cultural differences between patients and providers as well as language barriers affect patient-provider interactions and health care quality. We are pleased to announce that the Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities has received a first Impact Factor of 2.147. E, Total cholesterol—men. Trends in age‐adjusted means of cardiovascular health factors by sex and race/ethnicity, National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 1999-2012. Disparities in health and health care related to both race or ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES) are well documented 5 and have become an important focus for many health-related organizations, including the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), which included health equity in its strategic plan in 2008 and in 2010 published a policy statement on health equity and children's rights. Winkleby MA, Kraemer H, Ahn DK, Varady AN. Differences in disease prevalence. A, Body mass index—men; B, Body mass index—women. These differences affect access to services and act as barriers to good healthcare. Individuals of Black and Asian ethnicity are at increased risk of COVID-19 infection compared to White individuals; Asians may be at higher risk of ITU admission and death. Ethnicity and Health " Ethnicity & Health is an international academic journal designed to meet the world-wide interest in the health of ethnic groups. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) defines health literacy as "the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information needed to make appropriate health decisions." 1, 2 Adequate health literacy may include being able to read and comprehend essential health-related materials (e.g., prescription bottles, appointment . Explore the particular impacts of culture, religion, and ethnicity on personality, including . For Hispanics, the largest racial/ethnic minority in the US, overall death rates are actually 24% lower than for whites. The research supervisory team will support the candidate to develop skills that will help them publish in the following journals: - Ethnicity and Health (impact factor 2.554), Journal of Ethnic and Migration studies (impact factor, 3.172), Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology (impact factor: 3.086), Social Science and Medicine . Both your ancestry and ethnicity offer clues about your health risks. • 'Intersectionality' is vital: in order to understand how ethnicity affects people's experiences and outcomes. Furthermore, the impact of culture, race, and ethnicity on a person's identity can shift and change over the course of the life span. Ethnicity refers to a group of people who share a geographic area, religion, culture, or language. They contribute to the economy, cultural diversity, and health of the nation. ISSN: 1355-7858. Ethnicity refers to a group of people who share a geographic area, religion, culture, or language. Factors such as the costs of healthcare, social class, gender, ethnicity and accessibility to health care all contribute to the quality of life. Assumptions can lead to Communication issues. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health. Am J Gastroenterol 2007;102:313-23. The impact score (IS) 2020 of Ethnicity and Health is 1.58, which is computed in 2021 as per its definition. Ethnicity must be considered in relation to other structural factors such as housing, poverty and inequalities According to the World Health Organization (WHO), social determinants of health are the "conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age" that impact their physical and mental health. Limited empirical research has used a gender-based lens to evaluate the mental health impacts of the pandemic, overlooking the impact of public health measures on marginalized groups, such as women, and the gender diverse community. 20% of ethnic minority people report being refused a job for racial reasons, and almost three-quarters of them say it has happened more than once. ACEs are a result of modifiable and preventable disparities, 29 and are identifiable root causes of medical problems. The two main ethnic groups in the United States are classified as either "Hispanic or Latino" or "not Hispanic or Latino." Hispanics and Latinos (17%)* trace their origins to Spanish-speaking countries. Achievement of a good degree has a profound impact on long-term social mobility and there are huge differences in attainment between ethnic groups and men and women. Complexity of ethnicity and health. Ethnic factors in mental health service utilisation among people with intellectual disability in high-income countries: systematic review. Better Health Briefing 3 Ethnic inequalities in health: the impact of racism Introduction It is now well established that people from minority ethnic groups experience poorer health than the 'ethnic majority' (Aspinall and Jacobson, 2004). Minority ethnic group status was a significant protective factor for heavy drinking until age 32, after which levels of heavy drinking for the three ethnic groups were similar. Ethnicity & Health Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. Studies also have begun to take into consideration the variability in alcohol consumption that exists within ethnic groups (i.e., White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian . Latest articles Partial Access; Volume 27 2022 Volume 26 2021 Volume 25 2020 Volume 24 2019 Volume 23 2018 Volume 22 2017 Volume 21 2016 Volume 20 2015 Volume 19 2014 Volume 18 2013 Volume 17 2012 In the United States, race and ethnicity predict different outcomes in known diseases. other aspects of identity such as gender, age, religion, disability, health and location. There are quite a few social or societal factors . The contributors are expert in diverse fields including public health, epidemiology, medicine and nursing, anthropology, sociology, population . Available data on . How, when, and why this happens varies tremendously from one . allow institutions of higher education to consider a person's race and ethnicity as one factor in determining admission in order to counter the impact of current discriminatory practices and the legacy of past discrimination practices. For example, bouts of serious illness may result in a significant and sustained loss of wealth. Economic, educational and emotional impacts. Opinions on the causes of this tend to focus either on individual/community factors There is ample evidence that social factors, including education, employment status, income level, gender and ethnicity have a marked influence on how healthy a person is. In addition, a new group of associated features includes among others: cultural or religious factors (e.g., inhibitions related to prohibitions against sexual activity or pleasure; attitudes toward sexuality), which orient the clinician to assess for the impact of culture and religious factors on the individual's sexual functioning [46, 47]. But for the first time, the guidelines also described race and ethnic backgrounds as "risk-enhancing factors" for specific U.S. populations. People from some racial and ethnic minority groups face multiple barriers to accessing health care. However, data from a variety of independent and academic sources allows Ethnicity may impact on healthcare and access to it at many levels, acting through factors such as: Differences in service uptake. In 2019 13.9% of adults in England were current smokers. Share this article via email with one or more people using the form below. Background It is well established that there are ethnic inequalities in health in the UK; however, such inequalities in later life remain a relatively under-researched area. D, Blood pressure—women. Ethnicity is a key element in the relationship between health and the individual. Readers will also find an introduction to a special supplement that will appear throughout this volume year to address the rapid assessment and distribution of COVID evidence. Ethnicity and Health 2020 SJR Impact Factor 2-year, 3-year, 4-year 2-year Impact Factor 1.584 3-year Impact Factor 1.775 4-year Impact Factor 1.909 Scope/Description: Ethnicity & Health is an international academic journal designed to meet the world-wide interest in the health of ethnic groups. Risk Factors Among 232 Manitobans with Crohn's Disease Factor OR (95% CI) CARD15 hetero 3.7 CARD15 comp het/homo 40.0 Jewish ethnicity 18.5 Family history Crohn's 6.2 Current smoking 3.0 Multivariate analysis Bernstein CN et al. Postnote January 2007 Number 276 Ethnicity and health Page 3 However, ethnicity has not been a consistent focus of health inequalities policies to date, and few policies have been specifically targeted at BME groups4. Further, disparities related to socioeconomic and foreign-born status impact the adverse physical and mental health outcomes as a result of IPV, further exacerbating these health consequences. F, Total cholesterol—women. The problem of racial and ethnic health care disparities is highlighted in various statistics: . COVID-19 may have a disproportionate economic, educational or emotional impact on people from ethnic minorities. Better Health Briefing 3 Ethnic inequalities in health: the impact of racism Introduction It is now well established that people from minority ethnic groups experience poorer health than the 'ethnic majority' (Aspinall and Jacobson, 2004). Ethnicity & Health, Volume 27, Issue 1 (2022) See all volumes and issues. The two main ethnic groups in the United States are classified as either "Hispanic or Latino" or "not Hispanic or Latino." Hispanics and Latinos (17%)* trace their origins to Spanish-speaking countries.
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